systemd
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root@host:/etc/systemd/system# systemctl --type=service
UNIT LOAD ACTIVE SUB DESCRIPTION
atd.service loaded active running Deferred execution scheduler
blk-availability.service loaded active exited Availability of block devices
cloud-config.service loaded active exited Apply the settings specified in cloud-config
cloud-final.service loaded active exited Execute cloud user/final scripts
cloud-init-local.service loaded active exited Initial cloud-init job (pre-networking)
cloud-init.service loaded active exited Initial cloud-init job (metadata service crawler)
console-setup.service loaded active exited Set console font and keymap
cron.service loaded active running Regular background program processing daemon
crowdsec-firewall-bouncer.service loaded active running The firewall bouncer for CrowdSec
crowdsec.service loaded active running Crowdsec agent
dbus.service loaded active running D-Bus System Message Bus
getty@tty1.service loaded active running Getty on tty1
ifupdown-pre.service loaded active exited Helper to synchronize boot up for ifupdown
keyboard-setup.service loaded active exited Set the console keyboard layout
kmod-static-nodes.service loaded active exited Create List of Static Device Nodes
lvm2-monitor.service loaded active exited Monitoring of LVM2 mirrors, snapshots etc. using dmeventd or progress polling
mariadb.service loaded active running MariaDB 10.11.3 database server
networking.service loaded active exited Raise network interfaces
nginx.service loaded active running A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
qemu-guest-agent.service loaded active running QEMU Guest Agent
resolvconf.service loaded active exited Nameserver information manager
semaphore.service loaded active running Ansible Semaphore
serial-getty@ttyS0.service loaded active running Serial Getty on ttyS0
ssh.service loaded active running OpenBSD Secure Shell server
systemd-binfmt.service loaded active exited Set Up Additional Binary Formats
systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-1E22\x2dDC00.service loaded active exited File System Check on /dev/disk/by-uuid/1E22-DC00
systemd-journal-flush.service loaded active exited Flush Journal to Persistent Storage
systemd-journald.service loaded active running Journal Service
systemd-logind.service loaded active running User Login Management
systemd-modules-load.service loaded active exited Load Kernel Modules
systemd-random-seed.service loaded active exited Load/Save Random Seed
systemd-remount-fs.service loaded active exited Remount Root and Kernel File Systems
systemd-sysctl.service loaded active exited Apply Kernel Variables
systemd-sysusers.service loaded active exited Create System Users
systemd-timesyncd.service loaded active running Network Time Synchronization
systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service loaded active exited Create Static Device Nodes in /dev
systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service loaded active exited Create Volatile Files and Directories
systemd-udev-trigger.service loaded active exited Coldplug All udev Devices
systemd-udevd.service loaded active running Rule-based Manager for Device Events and Files
systemd-update-utmp.service loaded active exited Record System Boot/Shutdown in UTMP
systemd-user-sessions.service loaded active exited Permit User Sessions
ufw.service loaded active exited Uncomplicated firewall
user-runtime-dir@0.service loaded active exited User Runtime Directory /run/user/0
user@0.service loaded active running User Manager for UID 0
LOAD = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.
ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.
SUB = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.
44 loaded units listed. Pass --all to see loaded but inactive units, too.
To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.
Wird bei Gelegenheit erweitert.