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Recover Button

Hardware
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  • In der Version v2.0 fehlte dieser Button noch, er war einfach nicht bestückt.

    0_1532793266131_DSC_0040_ergebnis.JPG

    Wenn jemand den vermisst, zur Not kann man da was dran löten. Sollte machbar sein.

    v2.1

    0_1532793316445_DSC_0039_ergebnis.JPG

    Die Frage, was macht das Ding? Gehen wir mal auf die Suche.....

    Kamil hat auf seiner Release Seite einen Link zu u-boot recovery selection

    Kamil erklärt das so

    ayufan: introduce recovery button mode selection

    Press and hold recovery button to choose suitable boot mode.
    When given mode is selected release the button.
    Each mode exposes device over USB-OTG and can be connected via USB A-to-A cable

    1 blink: share eMMC or SD as virtual disk
    2 blinks: enter fastboot (Android's)
    3 blinks: enter RockUSB download mode
    4 blinks: enter MaskROM download mode

    Ob das so funktioniert kann ich nicht sagen, da ich nicht 100% weiß wofür das ist.

    Spekulation

    An die USB-C Buchse kann man ein USB A-to-A Kabel anschliessen, damit kann man dann mit verschiedenen Programmen auf das Board zugreifen.

    Für Entwickler vermutlich total wichtig, denke ich das es für den durchschnittlichen Anwender unwichtig ist.

  • Ich hab das mal ausprobiert.

    Den Recover Button so lange drücken, bis folgendes erscheint.

    In:    serial@ff1a0000                                                          
    Out:   serial@ff1a0000                                                          
    Err:   serial@ff1a0000                                                          
    Model: Pine64 RockPro64                                                         
    rockchip_dnl_mode = 1 mode                                                      
    rockchip_dnl_mode = 2 mode                                                      
    rockchip_dnl_mode = 3 mode                                                      
    rockchip_dnl_mode = 4 mode                                                      
    entering maskrom mode...
    

    RKFlashTool clonen

     root@thinkpad:/home/frank/test# git clone https://github.com/rockchip-linux/rkflashtool
     Klone nach 'rkflashtool' ...
     remote: Counting objects: 663, done.
     remote: Total 663 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 663
     Empfange Objekte: 100% (663/663), 114.94 KiB | 0 bytes/s, Fertig.
     Löse Unterschiede auf: 100% (367/367), Fertig.
    

    In das Verzeichnis wechseln

    root@thinkpad:/home/frank/test# cd rkflashtool/
    

    Inhalt

    root@thinkpad:/home/frank/test/rkflashtool# ls
    doc	       Makefile    rkcrc.h	  rkflashtool.h  rkparametersblock
    examples       README	   rkflashall	  rkmisc	 rkunpack.c
    fixversion.sh  release.sh  rkflashloader  rkpad		 rkunsign
    flashuboot     rkcrc.c	   rkflashtool.c  rkparameters	 version.h
    

    RKFlashtool bauen

    root@thinkpad:/home/frank/test/rkflashtool# make
    gcc -O2 -W -Wall -I/usr/include/libusb-1.0 rkflashtool.c -o rkflashtool  -lusb-1.0
    gcc -O2 -W -Wall -I/usr/include/libusb-1.0 rkcrc.c -o rkcrc  -lusb-1.0
    gcc -O2 -W -Wall -I/usr/include/libusb-1.0 rkunpack.c -o rkunpack  -lusb-1.0
    

    Ich habe ein USB-A to USB-A Kabel vom USB-C Port des ROCKPro64 zu meinem Notebook hergestellt.

    root@thinkpad:/home/frank/test/rkflashtool# sudo ./rkflashtool v
    rkflashtool: info: rkflashtool v5.2
    rkflashtool: info: Detected RK3399...
    rkflashtool: info: interface claimed
    rkflashtool: info: MASK ROM MODE
    rkflashtool: info: chip version: -..-
    

    Ok, Verbindung steht.

    Eine Übersicht der Befehle

    root@thinkpad:/home/frank/test/rkflashtool# sudo ./rkflashtool
    rkflashtool: info: rkflashtool v5.2
    rkflashtool: fatal: usage:
    	rkflashtool b [flag]            	reboot device
    	rkflashtool l <file             	load DDR init (MASK ROM MODE)
    	rkflashtool L <file             	load USB loader (MASK ROM MODE)
    	rkflashtool v                   	read chip version
    	rkflashtool n                   	read NAND flash info
    	rkflashtool i offset nsectors >outfile 	read IDBlocks
    	rkflashtool j offset nsectors <infile  	write IDBlocks
    	rkflashtool m offset nbytes   >outfile 	read SDRAM
    	rkflashtool M offset nbytes   <infile  	write SDRAM
    	rkflashtool B krnl_addr parm_addr      	exec SDRAM
    	rkflashtool r partname >outfile 	read flash partition
    	rkflashtool w partname <infile  	write flash partition
    	rkflashtool r offset nsectors >outfile 	read flash
    	rkflashtool w offset nsectors <infile  	write flash
    	rkflashtool p >file             	fetch parameters
    	rkflashtool P <file             	write parameters
    	rkflashtool e partname          	erase flash (fill with 0xff)
    	rkflashtool e offset nsectors   	erase flash (fill with 0xff)
    
  • FrankMF FrankM hat am auf dieses Thema verwiesen
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    Mit dem neuen Release hatte jemand das mal ausprobiert -> https://forum.frank-mankel.org/topic/795/fan-control-omv-auyfan-0-10-12-gitlab-ci-linux-build-184-kernel-5-6/6 Dieser Kernel kam zur Anwendung Linux rockpro64 5.6.0-1137-ayufan-ge57f05e7bf8f #ayufan SMP Wed Apr 15 10:16:02 UTC 2020 aarch64 GNU/Linux Dort stellt man dann fest, das sich eine Kleinigkeit geändert hat. Der Pfad und der Dateiname hat sich geändert. Kontrollieren kann man das mit nano /sys/devices/platform/pwm-fan/hwmon/hwmon3/pwm1 Der Wert geht von 0 - 255, wie gehabt.
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    Mal ein Test was der Speicher so kann. rock64@rockpro64:~/tinymembench$ ./tinymembench tinymembench v0.4.9 (simple benchmark for memory throughput and latency) ========================================================================== == Memory bandwidth tests == == == == Note 1: 1MB = 1000000 bytes == == Note 2: Results for 'copy' tests show how many bytes can be == == copied per second (adding together read and writen == == bytes would have provided twice higher numbers) == == Note 3: 2-pass copy means that we are using a small temporary buffer == == to first fetch data into it, and only then write it to the == == destination (source -> L1 cache, L1 cache -> destination) == == Note 4: If sample standard deviation exceeds 0.1%, it is shown in == == brackets == ========================================================================== C copy backwards : 2812.7 MB/s C copy backwards (32 byte blocks) : 2811.9 MB/s C copy backwards (64 byte blocks) : 2632.8 MB/s C copy : 2667.2 MB/s C copy prefetched (32 bytes step) : 2633.5 MB/s C copy prefetched (64 bytes step) : 2640.8 MB/s C 2-pass copy : 2509.8 MB/s C 2-pass copy prefetched (32 bytes step) : 2431.6 MB/s C 2-pass copy prefetched (64 bytes step) : 2424.1 MB/s C fill : 4887.7 MB/s (0.5%) C fill (shuffle within 16 byte blocks) : 4883.0 MB/s C fill (shuffle within 32 byte blocks) : 4889.3 MB/s C fill (shuffle within 64 byte blocks) : 4889.2 MB/s --- standard memcpy : 2807.3 MB/s standard memset : 4890.4 MB/s (0.3%) --- NEON LDP/STP copy : 2803.7 MB/s NEON LDP/STP copy pldl2strm (32 bytes step) : 2802.1 MB/s NEON LDP/STP copy pldl2strm (64 bytes step) : 2800.7 MB/s NEON LDP/STP copy pldl1keep (32 bytes step) : 2745.5 MB/s NEON LDP/STP copy pldl1keep (64 bytes step) : 2745.8 MB/s NEON LD1/ST1 copy : 2801.9 MB/s NEON STP fill : 4888.9 MB/s (0.3%) NEON STNP fill : 4850.1 MB/s ARM LDP/STP copy : 2803.8 MB/s ARM STP fill : 4893.0 MB/s (0.5%) ARM STNP fill : 4851.7 MB/s ========================================================================== == Framebuffer read tests. == == == == Many ARM devices use a part of the system memory as the framebuffer, == == typically mapped as uncached but with write-combining enabled. == == Writes to such framebuffers are quite fast, but reads are much == == slower and very sensitive to the alignment and the selection of == == CPU instructions which are used for accessing memory. == == == == Many x86 systems allocate the framebuffer in the GPU memory, == == accessible for the CPU via a relatively slow PCI-E bus. Moreover, == == PCI-E is asymmetric and handles reads a lot worse than writes. == == == == If uncached framebuffer reads are reasonably fast (at least 100 MB/s == == or preferably >300 MB/s), then using the shadow framebuffer layer == == is not necessary in Xorg DDX drivers, resulting in a nice overall == == performance improvement. For example, the xf86-video-fbturbo DDX == == uses this trick. == ========================================================================== NEON LDP/STP copy (from framebuffer) : 602.5 MB/s NEON LDP/STP 2-pass copy (from framebuffer) : 551.6 MB/s NEON LD1/ST1 copy (from framebuffer) : 667.1 MB/s NEON LD1/ST1 2-pass copy (from framebuffer) : 605.6 MB/s ARM LDP/STP copy (from framebuffer) : 445.3 MB/s ARM LDP/STP 2-pass copy (from framebuffer) : 428.8 MB/s ========================================================================== == Memory latency test == == == == Average time is measured for random memory accesses in the buffers == == of different sizes. The larger is the buffer, the more significant == == are relative contributions of TLB, L1/L2 cache misses and SDRAM == == accesses. For extremely large buffer sizes we are expecting to see == == page table walk with several requests to SDRAM for almost every == == memory access (though 64MiB is not nearly large enough to experience == == this effect to its fullest). == == == == Note 1: All the numbers are representing extra time, which needs to == == be added to L1 cache latency. The cycle timings for L1 cache == == latency can be usually found in the processor documentation. == == Note 2: Dual random read means that we are simultaneously performing == == two independent memory accesses at a time. In the case if == == the memory subsystem can't handle multiple outstanding == == requests, dual random read has the same timings as two == == single reads performed one after another. == ========================================================================== block size : single random read / dual random read 1024 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns 2048 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns 4096 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns 8192 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns 16384 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns 32768 : 0.0 ns / 0.0 ns 65536 : 4.5 ns / 7.2 ns 131072 : 6.8 ns / 9.7 ns 262144 : 9.8 ns / 12.8 ns 524288 : 11.4 ns / 14.7 ns 1048576 : 16.0 ns / 22.6 ns 2097152 : 114.0 ns / 175.3 ns 4194304 : 161.7 ns / 219.9 ns 8388608 : 190.7 ns / 241.5 ns 16777216 : 205.3 ns / 250.5 ns 33554432 : 212.9 ns / 255.5 ns 67108864 : 222.3 ns / 271.1 ns
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