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ROCKPro64 - PCIe SATA-Karte macht immer mal Probleme

ROCKPro64

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FrankM zuletzt editiert von FrankM
Ich habe ja ein NAS mit dieser Karte aufgebaut und es auch lange so benutzt. Aber immer wieder kam es zu, für mich, unerklärlichen Problemen.

Eine Platte des RAID1 verschwindet einfach so. Haufenweise Errormeldungen in dmesg. Einen Verdacht, den ich schon länger hege, könnte evt. auch was mit diesem Thread zu tuen haben.

Rockpro64 Sata Card kills itself

Interessanterweise kommt das Thema Stromversorgung da zur Sprache. Ich benutze für das NAS das 3A Netzteil und habe mir da mit zwei 2,5 Zoll HDDs nie Sorgen drum gemacht. Da ich den Verdacht habe, das die Probleme nur bei sehr viel Schreibarbeit der Platten vorkommt, könnte es doch was mit der Stromversorgung zu tuen haben.

Zwei Optionen hätte ich zum Testen
- 5A Netzteil von Pine64
- ATX Netzteil
Aktuell läuft das NAS ohne Probleme seit 6 Tagen, hat aber auch zur Zeit nichts zu tuen.
```
rock64@rockpro64v_2_1:~$ uptime
 13:40:05 up 6 days, 18:22,  1 user,  load average: 0,00, 0,00, 0,00
```
Fangen wir mit dem 5A-Netzteil an und richten mal wieder einen Cronjob ein, der was Stress erzeugt
Im Fediverse -> @FrankM@nrw.social
1. NanoPi R5S
2. Quartz64 Model B, 4GB RAM
3. Quartz64 Model A, 4GB RAM
4. RockPro64 v2.1
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FrankM

Das ist das Ergebnis des Stresstests

[ 2461.489468] ata2.00: exception Emask 0x10 SAct 0xffffffff SErr 0x400000 action 0x6 frozen
[ 2461.490206] ata2.00: irq_stat 0x08000000, interface fatal error
[ 2461.490732] ata2: SError: { Handshk }
[ 2461.491062] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.491532] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:00:f8:a6:64/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.492993] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.493327] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.493796] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:08:38:ac:64/03:00:84:00:00/40 tag 1 ncq dma 491520 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.495181] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.495507] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.496276] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:10:a0:f5:64/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 2 ncq dma 360448 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.497697] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.498029] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.498497] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:18:60:f8:64/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 3 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.499886] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.500213] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.500681] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:20:a0:fd:64/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 4 ncq dma 360448 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.502087] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.502416] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.502884] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:28:60:00:65/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 5 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.505026] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.505378] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.505852] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:30:a0:05:65/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 6 ncq dma 360448 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.507244] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.507572] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.508040] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:38:60:08:65/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 7 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.509472] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.509808] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.510277] ata2.00: cmd 61/a0:40:a0:0d:65/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 8 ncq dma 344064 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.511667] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.511994] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.512461] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:48:00:20:66/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 9 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.514503] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.514850] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.515322] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:50:00:28:66/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 10 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.516721] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.517084] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.517562] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:58:40:2d:66/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 11 ncq dma 360448 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.519253] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.519595] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.520066] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:60:f8:9e:64/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 12 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.521504] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.521840] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.522309] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:68:38:a4:64/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 13 ncq dma 360448 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.523706] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.524033] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.524501] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:70:f8:af:64/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 14 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.525925] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.526256] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.526725] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:78:38:b5:64/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 15 ncq dma 360448 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.528122] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.528449] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.528939] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:80:f8:b7:64/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 16 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.530339] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.530667] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.531136] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:88:38:bd:64/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 17 ncq dma 360448 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.532532] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.532880] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.533357] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:90:f8:bf:64/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 18 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.534754] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.535081] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.535549] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:98:38:c5:64/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 19 ncq dma 360448 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.536970] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.537301] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.537769] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:a0:f8:c7:64/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 20 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.539165] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.539491] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.539960] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:a8:38:cd:64/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 21 ncq dma 360448 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.541381] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.541713] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.542182] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:b0:f8:cf:64/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 22 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.543577] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.543905] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.544374] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:b8:f8:d7:64/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 23 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.545790] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.546120] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.546589] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:c0:38:dd:64/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 24 ncq dma 360448 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.547987] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.548314] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.548782] ata2.00: cmd 61/a8:c8:f8:df:64/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 25 ncq dma 741376 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.550198] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.550530] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.550999] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:d0:a0:e5:64/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 26 ncq dma 360448 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.552396] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.552723] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.553208] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:d8:60:e8:64/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 27 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.554607] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.554935] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.555404] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:e0:a0:ed:64/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 28 ncq dma 360448 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.556800] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.557145] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.557617] ata2.00: cmd 61/40:e8:60:f0:64/05:00:84:00:00/40 tag 29 ncq dma 688128 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.559012] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.559340] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.559807] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:f0:38:d5:64/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 30 ncq dma 360448 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.561221] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.561552] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2461.562021] ata2.00: cmd 61/c0:f8:40:25:66/02:00:84:00:00/40 tag 31 ncq dma 360448 out
                        res 40/00:50:00:28:66/00:00:84:00:00/40 Emask 0x10 (ATA bus error)
[ 2461.563416] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 2461.563752] ata2: hard resetting link
[ 2471.561504] ata2: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[ 2471.561959] ata2: hard resetting link
[ 2481.560785] ata2: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[ 2481.561238] ata2: hard resetting link
[ 2516.561654] ata2: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[ 2516.562109] ata2: limiting SATA link speed to 3.0 Gbps
[ 2516.562113] ata2: hard resetting link
[ 2521.561261] ata2: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[ 2521.561715] ata2: reset failed, giving up
[ 2521.562074] ata2.00: disabled
[ 2521.562575] ata2: EH complete
[ 2521.562677] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#18 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2521.562686] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#18 CDB: opcode=0x35 35 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 2521.562701] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 0
[ 2521.562791] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#20 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2521.562802] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#19 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2521.562873] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#19 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 66 25 40 00 02 c0 00
[ 2521.562888] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221286720
[ 2521.563107] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#21 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2521.563126] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#21 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 64 f0 60 00 05 40 00
[ 2521.563138] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221207648
[ 2521.563422] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#22 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2521.563772] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#20 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 64 d5 38 00 02 c0 00
[ 2521.564326] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221200696
[ 2521.564337] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#22 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 64 ed a0 00 02 c0 00
[ 2521.564896] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221206944
[ 2521.565088] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#26 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2521.565469] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#26 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 64 dd 38 00 02 c0 00
[ 2521.565483] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221202744
[ 2521.565610] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#23 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2521.566056] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#23 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 64 e8 60 00 05 40 00
[ 2521.566069] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221205600
[ 2521.566183] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#29 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2521.566641] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#29 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 64 cd 38 00 02 c0 00
[ 2521.566654] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221198648
[ 2521.566954] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#24 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2521.567224] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#24 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 64 e5 a0 00 02 c0 00
[ 2521.567237] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221204896
[ 2521.567459] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#30 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2521.567809] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#30 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 64 c7 f8 00 05 40 00
[ 2521.567821] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221197304
[ 2521.584903] md: super_written gets error=10
[ 2521.585306] md/raid1:md0: Disk failure on dm-1, disabling device.
               md/raid1:md0: Operation continuing on 1 devices.
[ 2526.581450] scsi_io_completion_action: 41779 callbacks suppressed
[ 2526.581461] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#27 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2526.581467] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#27 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 66 7d 50 00 00 01 00
[ 2526.581469] print_req_error: 41780 callbacks suppressed
[ 2526.581471] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221309264
[ 2526.582524] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#28 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2526.582530] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#28 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 66 7d 51 00 00 01 00
[ 2526.582534] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221309265
[ 2526.583366] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#29 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2526.583370] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#29 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 66 7d 52 00 00 01 00
[ 2526.583373] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221309266
[ 2526.584113] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#30 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2526.584117] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#30 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 66 7d 53 00 00 01 00
[ 2526.584119] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221309267
[ 2526.584960] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#0 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2526.584968] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#0 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 66 7d 54 00 00 01 00
[ 2526.584971] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221309268
[ 2526.585765] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#1 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2526.585769] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#1 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 66 7d 55 00 00 01 00
[ 2526.585772] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221309269
[ 2526.586461] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#2 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2526.586465] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#2 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 66 7d 56 00 00 01 00
[ 2526.586468] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221309270
[ 2526.587144] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#3 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2526.587148] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#3 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 66 7d 57 00 00 01 00
[ 2526.587150] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221309271
[ 2526.587734] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#4 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2526.587737] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#4 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 66 7d 58 00 00 01 00
[ 2526.587739] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221309272
[ 2526.588320] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#5 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x04 driverbyte=0x00
[ 2526.588323] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#5 CDB: opcode=0x2a 2a 00 84 66 7d 59 00 00 01 00
[ 2526.588325] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2221309273

Und, wieder eine Platte im Raid1 verloren

rock64@rockpro64v_2_1:~$ cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [linear] [multipath] [raid0] [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] [raid10] 
md0 : active raid1 dm-1[2](F) dm-0[1]
      1953379392 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [_U]
      bitmap: 5/15 pages [20KB], 65536KB chunk

unused devices: <none>

Leider habe ich nicht die Kenntnisse um zu erkennen, woran das liegt.

ROCKPro64 - Debian Bullseye Teil 1
ROCKPro64 • debian linux rockpro64 • • FrankM

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Durch diesen Beitrag ist mir mal wieder eingefallen, das wir das erneut testen könnten 😉

Also die aktuellen Daten von Debian gezogen. Das Image gebaut, könnt ihr alles hier im ersten Beitrag nachlesen. Da die eingebaute Netzwerkschnittstelle nicht erkannt wurde, habe ich mal wieder den USB-to-LAN Adapter eingesetzt.
Bus 005 Device 002: ID 0b95:1790 ASIX Electronics Corp. AX88179 Gigabit Ethernet
Die Installation wollte ich auf einem NVMe Riegel installieren.

Die Debian Installation durchgezogen und nach erfolgreicher Installation neugestartet. Und siehe da, ohne das man alles möglich ändern musste, bootete die NVMe SSD 🤓

Eingesetzter uboot -> 2020.01-ayufan-2013......

Die nicht erkannte LAN-Schnittstelle müsste an nicht freien Treibern liegen, hatte ich da irgendwo kurz gelesen. Beim Schreiben dieses Satzes kam die Nacht und ich konnte noch mal drüber schlafen. Heute Morgen, beim ersten Kaffee, dann noch mal logischer an die Sache ran gegangen.

Wir schauen uns mal die wichtigsten Dinge an.
root@debian:~# ip a 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000 link/ether 62:03:b0:d6:dc:b3 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff 3: enx000acd26e2c8: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 00:0a:cd:26:e2:c8 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.3.208/24 brd 192.168.3.255 scope global dynamic enx000acd26e2c8 valid_lft 42567sec preferred_lft 42567sec inet6 fd8a:6ff:2880:0:20a:cdff:fe26:e2c8/64 scope global dynamic mngtmpaddr valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 2a02:908:1260:13bc:20a:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx/64 scope global dynamic mngtmpaddr valid_lft 5426sec preferred_lft 1826sec inet6 fe80::20a:cdff:fe26:e2c8/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
Ok, er zeigt mir die Schnittstelle eth0 ja an, dann kann es an fehlenden Treibern ja nicht liegen. Lässt dann auf eine fehlerhafte Konfiguration schließen. Nächster Halt wäre dann /etc/network/interfaces

Das trägt Debian ein
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system # and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5). source /etc/network/interfaces.d/* # The loopback network interface auto lo iface lo inet loopback # The primary network interface allow-hotplug enx000acd26e2c8 iface enx000acd26e2c8 inet dhcp # This is an autoconfigured IPv6 interface iface enx000acd26e2c8 inet6 auto
Gut, bei der Installation hat Debian ja nur die zusätzliche Netzwerkschnittstelle erkannt, folgerichtig ist die auch als primäre Schnittstelle eingetragen. Dann ändern wir das mal...
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system # and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5). source /etc/network/interfaces.d/* # The loopback network interface auto lo iface lo inet loopback # The primary network interface #allow-hotplug enx000acd26e2c8 allow-hotplug eth0 #iface enx000acd26e2c8 inet dhcp iface eth0 inet dhcp # This is an autoconfigured IPv6 interface #iface enx000acd26e2c8 inet6 auto iface eth0 inet6 auto
Danach einmal alles neu starten bitte 😉
systemctl status networking
Da fehlte mir aber jetzt die IPv4 Adresse, so das ich einmal komplett neugestartet habe. Der Ordnung halber, so hätte man die IPv4 Adresse bekommen.
dhclient eth0
Nachdem Neustart kam dann das
root@debian:/etc/network# ip a 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 62:03:b0:d6:dc:b3 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.3.172/24 brd 192.168.3.255 scope global dynamic eth0 valid_lft 42452sec preferred_lft 42452sec inet6 fd8a:6ff:2880:0:6003:b0ff:fed6:dcb3/64 scope global dynamic mngtmpaddr valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 2a02:908:1260:13bc:6003:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx/64 scope global dynamic mngtmpaddr valid_lft 5667sec preferred_lft 2067sec inet6 fe80::6003:b0ff:fed6:dcb3/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 3: enx000acd26e2c8: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000 link/ether 00:0a:cd:26:e2:c8 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
Fertig, eth0 läuft. Nun kann man den zusätzlichen Adapter entfernen oder halt konfigurieren, wenn man ihn braucht.

Warum der Debian Installer die eth0 nicht erkennt verstehe ich nicht, aber vielleicht wird das irgendwann auch noch gefixt. Jetzt habe ich erst mal einen Workaround um eine Installation auf den ROCKPro64 zu bekommen.
ROCKPro64 - USB3
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ROCKPro64 - Armbian - Boot Ausgabe ändern
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4.4.202-1237-rockchip-ayufan released
PATCH: kernel 4.4.201-202
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ROCKPro64 • rockpro64 • • FrankM

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[HOWTO] SMD Widerstand Preproduction Board
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Offizielle Bestätigung -> http://files.pine64.org
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