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960 EVO M.2 vs. 970 PRO M.2

ROCKPro64
  • Hardware

    • 960 EVO NVMe M.2 250GB
    • 970 PRO NVMe M.2 500GB

    Software Linux 4.18

    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ uname -a
    Linux rockpro64v2_0 4.18.0-rc5-1050-ayufan-ge70bd2ab8802 #1 SMP PREEMPT Thu Jul 26 08:33:14 UTC 2018 aarch64 aarch64 aarch64 GNU/Linux
    

    EVO

    iozone

    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo iozone -e -I -a -s 100M -r 4k -r 16k -r 512k -r 1024k -r 16384k -i 0 -i 1 -i 2 
    	Iozone: Performance Test of File I/O
    	        Version $Revision: 3.429 $
    		Compiled for 64 bit mode.
    		Build: linux 
    
    	Contributors:William Norcott, Don Capps, Isom Crawford, Kirby Collins
    	             Al Slater, Scott Rhine, Mike Wisner, Ken Goss
    	             Steve Landherr, Brad Smith, Mark Kelly, Dr. Alain CYR,
    	             Randy Dunlap, Mark Montague, Dan Million, Gavin Brebner,
    	             Jean-Marc Zucconi, Jeff Blomberg, Benny Halevy, Dave Boone,
    	             Erik Habbinga, Kris Strecker, Walter Wong, Joshua Root,
    	             Fabrice Bacchella, Zhenghua Xue, Qin Li, Darren Sawyer,
    	             Vangel Bojaxhi, Ben England, Vikentsi Lapa.
    
    	Run began: Sat Jul 28 11:59:54 2018
    
    	Include fsync in write timing
    	O_DIRECT feature enabled
    	Auto Mode
    	File size set to 102400 kB
    	Record Size 4 kB
    	Record Size 16 kB
    	Record Size 512 kB
    	Record Size 1024 kB
    	Record Size 16384 kB
    	Command line used: iozone -e -I -a -s 100M -r 4k -r 16k -r 512k -r 1024k -r 16384k -i 0 -i 1 -i 2
    	Output is in kBytes/sec
    	Time Resolution = 0.000001 seconds.
    	Processor cache size set to 1024 kBytes.
    	Processor cache line size set to 32 bytes.
    	File stride size set to 17 * record size.
                                                                  random    random     bkwd    record    stride                                    
                  kB  reclen    write  rewrite    read    reread    read     write     read   rewrite      read   fwrite frewrite    fread  freread
              102400       4    78392   146717   161310   163664    54188   142760                                                          
              102400      16   272030   416470   446603   451929   198784   410356                                                          
              102400     512  1032819  1054756  1010756  1039591   839020  1054094                                                          
              102400    1024  1075290  1124016  1026463  1056224   942848  1126785                                                          
              102400   16384   911810  1391243  1419922  1476347  1459080  1375922                                                          
    
    iozone test complete.
    

    dd

    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=tempfile bs=1M count=1024 conv=fdatasync,notrunc 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 2.78991 s, 385 MB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo echo 3 | sudo tee /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches 
    3
    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 1.29534 s, 829 MB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 0.911316 s, 1.2 GB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 0.532248 s, 2.0 GB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 0.714217 s, 1.5 GB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 0.528779 s, 2.0 GB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ 
    

    PRO

    iozone

     rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo iozone -e -I -a -s 100M -r 4k -r 16k -r 512k -r 1024k -r 16384k -i 0 -i 1 -i 2 
     	Iozone: Performance Test of File I/O
     	        Version $Revision: 3.429 $
     		Compiled for 64 bit mode.
     		Build: linux 
     
     	Contributors:William Norcott, Don Capps, Isom Crawford, Kirby Collins
     	             Al Slater, Scott Rhine, Mike Wisner, Ken Goss
     	             Steve Landherr, Brad Smith, Mark Kelly, Dr. Alain CYR,
     	             Randy Dunlap, Mark Montague, Dan Million, Gavin Brebner,
     	             Jean-Marc Zucconi, Jeff Blomberg, Benny Halevy, Dave Boone,
     	             Erik Habbinga, Kris Strecker, Walter Wong, Joshua Root,
     	             Fabrice Bacchella, Zhenghua Xue, Qin Li, Darren Sawyer,
     	             Vangel Bojaxhi, Ben England, Vikentsi Lapa.
     
     	Run began: Sat Jul 28 12:08:50 2018
     
     	Include fsync in write timing
     	O_DIRECT feature enabled
     	Auto Mode
     	File size set to 102400 kB
     	Record Size 4 kB
     	Record Size 16 kB
     	Record Size 512 kB
     	Record Size 1024 kB
     	Record Size 16384 kB
     	Command line used: iozone -e -I -a -s 100M -r 4k -r 16k -r 512k -r 1024k -r 16384k -i 0 -i 1 -i 2
     	Output is in kBytes/sec
     	Time Resolution = 0.000001 seconds.
     	Processor cache size set to 1024 kBytes.
     	Processor cache line size set to 32 bytes.
     	File stride size set to 17 * record size.
                                                                   random    random     bkwd    record    stride                                    
                   kB  reclen    write  rewrite    read    reread    read     write     read   rewrite      read   fwrite frewrite    fread  freread
               102400       4    83920   146526   171217   172733    56965   145921                                                          
               102400      16   271229   414900   454454   460018   193626   413496                                                          
               102400     512  1021580  1033256  1007794  1057973   990788  1075201                                                          
               102400    1024  1066333  1107758  1038792  1079089  1048932  1116344                                                          
               102400   16384   918513  1418530  1433672  1529740  1523500  1389826                                                          
     
     iozone test complete.
    

    dd

    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=tempfile bs=1M count=1024 conv=fdatasync,notrunc 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 1.76911 s, 607 MB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ echo 3 | sudo tee /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches 
    3
    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 1.71439 s, 626 MB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 0.574552 s, 1.9 GB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 0.724723 s, 1.5 GB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 0.70586 s, 1.5 GB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 0.512834 s, 2.1 GB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/mnt$
    

    Software Linux 4.4.132

    rock64@rockpro64v2_1:/mnt$ uname -a
    Linux rockpro64v2_1 4.4.132-1075-rockchip-ayufan-ga83beded8524 #1 SMP Thu Jul 26 08:22:22 UTC 2018 aarch64 aarch64 aarch64 GNU/Linux
    

    EVO

    iozone

    rock64@rockpro64v2_1:/mnt$ sudo iozone -e -I -a -s 100M -r 4k -r 16k -r 512k -r 1024k -r 16384k -i 0 -i 1 -i 2 
    	Iozone: Performance Test of File I/O
    	        Version $Revision: 3.429 $
    		Compiled for 64 bit mode.
    		Build: linux 
    
    	Contributors:William Norcott, Don Capps, Isom Crawford, Kirby Collins
    	             Al Slater, Scott Rhine, Mike Wisner, Ken Goss
    	             Steve Landherr, Brad Smith, Mark Kelly, Dr. Alain CYR,
    	             Randy Dunlap, Mark Montague, Dan Million, Gavin Brebner,
    	             Jean-Marc Zucconi, Jeff Blomberg, Benny Halevy, Dave Boone,
    	             Erik Habbinga, Kris Strecker, Walter Wong, Joshua Root,
    	             Fabrice Bacchella, Zhenghua Xue, Qin Li, Darren Sawyer,
    	             Vangel Bojaxhi, Ben England, Vikentsi Lapa.
    
    	Run began: Sat Jul 28 12:35:25 2018
    
    	Include fsync in write timing
    	O_DIRECT feature enabled
    	Auto Mode
    	File size set to 102400 kB
    	Record Size 4 kB
    	Record Size 16 kB
    	Record Size 512 kB
    	Record Size 1024 kB
    	Record Size 16384 kB
    	Command line used: iozone -e -I -a -s 100M -r 4k -r 16k -r 512k -r 1024k -r 16384k -i 0 -i 1 -i 2
    	Output is in kBytes/sec
    	Time Resolution = 0.000001 seconds.
    	Processor cache size set to 1024 kBytes.
    	Processor cache line size set to 32 bytes.
    	File stride size set to 17 * record size.
                                                                  random    random     bkwd    record    stride                                    
                  kB  reclen    write  rewrite    read    reread    read     write     read   rewrite      read   fwrite frewrite    fread  freread
              102400       4    39260    84776   108205   107834    32124    72701                                                          
              102400      16   120563   233999   269123   273692   117401   207395                                                          
              102400     512   643522   575756   455850   462362   416099   548623                                                          
              102400    1024   522939   613743   484305   491560   463470   617078                                                          
              102400   16384  1085393  1168020  1064472  1089797  1088203  1123589                                                          
    
    iozone test complete.
    

    dd

    rock64@rockpro64v2_1:/mnt$ sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=tempfile bs=1M count=1024 conv=fdatasync,notrunc 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 2.26845 s, 473 MB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_1:/mnt$ sudo echo 3 | sudo tee /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches 
    3
    rock64@rockpro64v2_1:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 1.53688 s, 699 MB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_1:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 0.743431 s, 1.4 GB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_1:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 0.686147 s, 1.6 GB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_1:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 0.638274 s, 1.7 GB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_1:/mnt$ sudo dd if=tempfile of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024 
    1024+0 records in
    1024+0 records out
    1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB, 1.0 GiB) copied, 0.672767 s, 1.6 GB/s
    rock64@rockpro64v2_1:/mnt$ 
    

    Das sieht im iozone schon wesentlich schlechter aus, so das ich mir den Rest erspare.

  • Die 970 steckt jetzt in meinem Haupt-PC. Dort werkelt ein aktuelles Linux Mint Cinnamon 19. Zum Vergleich.

    100M

    frank@frank-MS-7A34:~$ sudo iozone -e -I -a -s 100M -r 4k -r 16k -r 512k -r 1024k -r 16384k -i 0 -i 1 -i 2 
    [sudo] Passwort für frank: 
        Iozone: Performance Test of File I/O
            Version $Revision: 3.429 $
            Compiled for 64 bit mode.
            Build: linux-AMD64 
    
        Contributors:William Norcott, Don Capps, Isom Crawford, Kirby Collins
                   Al Slater, Scott Rhine, Mike Wisner, Ken Goss
                    Steve Landherr, Brad Smith, Mark Kelly, Dr. Alain CYR,
                   Randy Dunlap, Mark Montague, Dan Million, Gavin Brebner,
                   Jean-Marc Zucconi, Jeff Blomberg, Benny Halevy, Dave Boone,
                  Erik Habbinga, Kris Strecker, Walter Wong, Joshua Root,
                    Fabrice Bacchella, Zhenghua Xue, Qin Li, Darren Sawyer,
                   Vangel Bojaxhi, Ben England, Vikentsi Lapa.
    
        Run began: Sun Aug 19 16:52:19 2018
    
        Include fsync in write timing
        O_DIRECT feature enabled
        Auto Mode
        File size set to 102400 kB
        Record Size 4 kB
        Record Size 16 kB
        Record Size 512 kB
        Record Size 1024 kB
        Record Size 16384 kB
        Command line used: iozone -e -I -a -s 100M -r 4k -r 16k -r 512k -r 1024k -r 16384k -i 0 -i 1 -i 2
        Output is in kBytes/sec
        Time Resolution = 0.000001 seconds.
        Processor cache size set to 1024 kBytes.
        Processor cache line size set to 32 bytes.
        File stride size set to 17 * record size.
                                                                 random    random     bkwd    record    stride                                    
                kB  reclen    write  rewrite    read    reread    read     write     read   rewrite      read   fwrite frewrite    fread  freread
             102400       4    92640   121912   131074   139525    45719   116653                                                          
             102400      16   254286   285267   285539   320370   108049   314486                                                          
             102400     512   537947   581765   606103   598137   537701   588214                                                          
             102400    1024   566892   547921   567369   597286   518014   558686                                                          
             102400   16384  1407884  1642148  1941120  2115608  2006947  1668118                                                          
    
    iozone test complete.
    

    1000M

    frank@frank-MS-7A34:~$ sudo iozone -e -I -a -s 1000M -r 4k -r 16k -r 512k -r 1024k -r 16384k -i 0 -i 1 -i 2 
    	Iozone: Performance Test of File I/O
    	        Version $Revision: 3.429 $
    		Compiled for 64 bit mode.
    		Build: linux-AMD64 
    
    	Contributors:William Norcott, Don Capps, Isom Crawford, Kirby Collins
    	             Al Slater, Scott Rhine, Mike Wisner, Ken Goss
    	             Steve Landherr, Brad Smith, Mark Kelly, Dr. Alain CYR,
    	             Randy Dunlap, Mark Montague, Dan Million, Gavin Brebner,
    	             Jean-Marc Zucconi, Jeff Blomberg, Benny Halevy, Dave Boone,
    	             Erik Habbinga, Kris Strecker, Walter Wong, Joshua Root,
    	             Fabrice Bacchella, Zhenghua Xue, Qin Li, Darren Sawyer,
    	             Vangel Bojaxhi, Ben England, Vikentsi Lapa.
    
    	Run began: Sun Aug 19 15:28:38 2018
    
    	Include fsync in write timing
    	O_DIRECT feature enabled
    	Auto Mode
    	File size set to 1024000 kB
    	Record Size 4 kB
    	Record Size 16 kB
    	Record Size 512 kB
    	Record Size 1024 kB
    	Record Size 16384 kB
    	Command line used: iozone -e -I -a -s 1000M -r 4k -r 16k -r 512k -r 1024k -r 16384k -i 0 -i 1 -i 2
    	Output is in kBytes/sec
    	Time Resolution = 0.000001 seconds.
    	Processor cache size set to 1024 kBytes.
    	Processor cache line size set to 32 bytes.
    	File stride size set to 17 * record size.
                                                                  random    random     bkwd    record    stride                                    
                  kB  reclen    write  rewrite    read    reread    read     write     read   rewrite      read   fwrite frewrite    fread  freread
             1024000       4    95635   121379   108328   108265    45369   123356                                                          
             1024000      16   239238   314359   245937   241877   105865   297193                                                          
             1024000     512   596812   620661   442100   382367   351948   613525                                                          
             1024000    1024   608903   611898   434687   417192   412018   646465                                                          
             1024000   16384  1898738  2004622  2143647  2188062  2099674  1983240                                                          
    
    iozone test complete.
    

    Da scheint auf dem ROCKPro64 noch ein wenig Luft nach oben.

  • Mainline 5.13.x

    Images
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  • ROCKPro64 - Projekt Wireguard Server

    Verschoben ROCKPro64
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    495 Aufrufe
    FrankMF

    Hat ein wenig Nerven gekostet und der Artikel ist auch was länger geworden 🙂 Viel Spaß beim Lesen und testen!

  • ROCKPro64 - RTL8111/8168/8411 Netzwerkkarte

    Hardware
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    K

    na denn, tippe ich mal so auf default konfiguriert per dhcp 🙂

  • ROCKPro64 - Release 0.10.6 Was geht?

    Angeheftet ROCKPro64
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  • OMV Images

    ROCKPro64
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    881 Aufrufe
    FrankMF

    Kurzes Update

    https://github.com/ayufan-rock64/linux-build/releases/download/0.8.0rc10/stretch-openmediavault-rockpro64-0.8.0rc10-1125-armhf.img.xz

    Startet 🙂 Incl. WiFi & PCIe NVMe SSD

    War aber nur ein ganz kurzer Test!!

  • ROCKPro64 - Der Bootvorgang

    Verschoben Hardware
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    FrankMF

    Um einen neuen Kernel booten zu können, brauche ich diese 4 Dateien unter /boot

    config-4.19.0-rc4-1065-ayufan-g72e04c7b3e06 initrd.img-4.19.0-rc4-1065-ayufan-g72e04c7b3e06 System.map-4.19.0-rc4-1065-ayufan-g72e04c7b3e06 vmlinuz-4.19.0-rc4-1065-ayufan-g72e04c7b3e06

    Und den Ordner /boot/dtbs/4.19.0-rc4-1065-ayufan-g72e04c7b3e06 mit folgendem Inhalt

    rock64@rockpro64v2_0:/boot/dtbs/4.19.0-rc4-1065-ayufan-g72e04c7b3e06$ ls -la total 104 drwxr-xr-x 26 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 . drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:55 .. drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 al drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 allwinner drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 altera drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 amd drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 amlogic drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 apm drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 arm drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 broadcom drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 cavium drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 exynos drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 freescale drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 hisilicon drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 lg drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 marvell drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 mediatek drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 nvidia drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 qcom drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 renesas drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 rockchip drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 socionext drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 sprd drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 synaptics drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 xilinx drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Sep 30 09:54 zte

    Unter /boot/extlinux liegt dann die Datei extlinux.conf

    Die sieht bei mir dann so aus

    timeout 10 menu title select kernel label kernel-4.19.0-rc4-1065-ayufan-g72e04c7b3e06 kernel /boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-rc4-1065-ayufan-g72e04c7b3e06 initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.19.0-rc4-1065-ayufan-g72e04c7b3e06 devicetreedir /boot/dtbs/4.19.0-rc4-1065-ayufan-g72e04c7b3e06 append rw panic=10 init=/sbin/init coherent_pool=1M ethaddr=${ethaddr} eth1addr=${eth1addr} serial=${serial#} cgroup_enable=cpuset cgroup_memory=1 cgroup_enable=memory swapaccount=1 root=LABEL=TEST rootwait rootfstype=ext4 label kernel-4.19.0-rc4-1065-ayufan-g72e04c7b3e06-memtest kernel /boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-rc4-1065-ayufan-g72e04c7b3e06 initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.19.0-rc4-1065-ayufan-g72e04c7b3e06 devicetreedir /boot/dtbs/4.19.0-rc4-1065-ayufan-g72e04c7b3e06 append rw panic=10 init=/sbin/init coherent_pool=1M ethaddr=${ethaddr} eth1addr=${eth1addr} serial=${serial#} cgroup_enable=cpuset cgroup_memory=1 cgroup_enable=memory swapaccount=1 root=LABEL=TEST rootwait rootfstype=ext4 memtest

    Darunter kommen dann evt. die alten Kernel die installiert waren, das habe ich hier im Beispiel weg gelassen.

  • bionic-containers-rockpro64

    Verschoben Linux
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    FrankMF

    Ich habe das jetzt mal endlich getestet 🙂

    https://forum.frank-mankel.org/topic/296/rockpro64-docker-image

  • Vorserienmodell

    ROCKPro64
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