Für den interessierten Leser
U-Boot SPL 2021.10 (Nov 10 2022 - 13:29:36 +0800)
DDR version: dc2e84f0.
Trying to boot from SPI
OpenSBI v1.0
____ _____ ____ _____
/ __ \ / ____| _ \_ _|
| | | |_ __ ___ _ __ | (___ | |_) || |
| | | | '_ \ / _ \ '_ \ \___ \| _ < | |
| |__| | |_) | __/ | | |____) | |_) || |_
\____/| .__/ \___|_| |_|_____/|____/_____|
| |
|_|
Platform Name : StarFive VisionFive V2
Platform Features : medeleg
Platform HART Count : 5
Platform IPI Device : aclint-mswi
Platform Timer Device : aclint-mtimer @ 4000000Hz
Platform Console Device : uart8250
Platform HSM Device : ---
Platform Reboot Device : ---
Platform Shutdown Device : ---
Firmware Base : 0x40000000
Firmware Size : 360 KB
Runtime SBI Version : 0.3
Domain0 Name : root
Domain0 Boot HART : 1
Domain0 HARTs : 0*,1*,2*,3*,4*
Domain0 Region00 : 0x0000000002000000-0x000000000200ffff (I)
Domain0 Region01 : 0x0000000040000000-0x000000004007ffff ()
Domain0 Region02 : 0x0000000000000000-0xffffffffffffffff (R,W,X)
Domain0 Next Address : 0x0000000040200000
Domain0 Next Arg1 : 0x0000000042200000
Domain0 Next Mode : S-mode
Domain0 SysReset : yes
Boot HART ID : 1
Boot HART Domain : root
Boot HART Priv Version : v1.11
Boot HART Base ISA : rv64imafdcbx
Boot HART ISA Extensions : none
Boot HART PMP Count : 8
Boot HART PMP Granularity : 4096
Boot HART PMP Address Bits: 34
Boot HART MHPM Count : 2
Boot HART MIDELEG : 0x0000000000000222
Boot HART MEDELEG : 0x000000000000b109
U-Boot 2021.10 (Nov 10 2022 - 13:29:36 +0800), Build: jenkins-VF2_515_Branch_SD2
CPU: rv64imacu
Model: StarFive VisionFive V2
DRAM: 8 GiB
MMC: sdio0@16010000: 0, sdio1@16020000: 1
Loading Environment from SPIFlash... SF: Detected gd25lq128 with page size 256 B
*** Warning - bad CRC, using default environment
StarFive EEPROM format v2
--------EEPROM INFO--------
Vendor : StarFive Technology Co., Ltd.
Product full SN: VF7110A1-2250-D008E000-00000236
data version: 0x2
PCB revision: 0xa1
BOM revision: A
Ethernet MAC0 address: 6c:cf:39:00:1f:23
Ethernet MAC1 address: 6c:cf:39:00:1f:24
--------EEPROM INFO--------
In: serial@10000000
Out: serial@10000000
Err: serial@10000000
Model: StarFive VisionFive V2
Net: eth0: ethernet@16030000, eth1: ethernet@16040000
switch to partitions #0, OK
mmc1 is current device
found device 1
bootmode flash device 1
Can't set block device
371 bytes read in 3 ms (120.1 KiB/s)
Importing environment from mmc1 ...
Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
switch to partitions #0, OK
mmc1 is current device
Scanning mmc 1:2...
libfdt fdt_check_header(): FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC
Card did not respond to voltage select! : -110
** Unable to read file ubootefi.var **
Failed to load EFI variables
Scanning mmc 1:3...
Found /boot/extlinux/extlinux.conf
Retrieving file: /boot/extlinux/extlinux.conf
875 bytes read in 4 ms (212.9 KiB/s)
U-Boot menu
1: Debian GNU/Linux bookworm/sid 5.15.0-starfive
2: Debian GNU/Linux bookworm/sid 5.15.0-starfive (rescue target)
Enter choice: 1: Debian GNU/Linux bookworm/sid 5.15.0-starfive
Retrieving file: /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-starfive
9684368 bytes read in 408 ms (22.6 MiB/s)
Retrieving file: /boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-starfive
7893260 bytes read in 333 ms (22.6 MiB/s)
append: root=/dev/mmcblk1p3 rw console=tty0 console=ttyS0,115200 earlycon rootw0
Retrieving file: /usr/lib/linux-image-5.15.0-starfive/starfive/jh7110-visionfivb
46706 bytes read in 12 ms (3.7 MiB/s)
Uncompressing Kernel Image
Moving Image from 0x44000000 to 0x40200000, end=41764000
## Flattened Device Tree blob at 48000000
Booting using the fdt blob at 0x48000000
Using Device Tree in place at 0000000048000000, end 000000004800e671
Starting kernel ...
clk u5_dw_i2c_clk_core already disabled
clk u5_dw_i2c_clk_apb already disabled
[ 0.000000] Linux version 5.15.0-starfive (sw_buildbot@mdcsw02) (riscv64-unk2
Pastebin.com is the number one paste tool since 2002. Pastebin is a website where you can store text online for a set period of time.
Pastebin (pastebin.com)
Ganz kurz ein paar Stichworte, ich komme die Tage da noch genauer drauf zu sprechen.
Das erste was man versucht, irgendwas zu booten.
Da ging eine LAN Schnittstelle nicht und ich hatte nur 4GB Ram. Im U-Boot stand aber 8GB, somit hatte ich zu mindestens die richtige Hardware.
Hatte vorher schon gelesen, das der u-Boot im SPI geflasht werden muss. Das habe ich dann gemacht und danach lief das Image-69 auch.
root@starfive:~# ip -c a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 6c:cf:39:00:1f:23 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.4.24/24 brd 192.168.4.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute eth0
valid_lft 42601sec preferred_lft 42601sec
3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 6c:cf:39:00:1f:24 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.4.26/24 brd 192.168.4.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute eth1
valid_lft 42597sec preferred_lft 42597sec
root@starfive:~# free
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 8118100 256764 7467648 19684 393688 7759940
Swap: 0 0 0
Nächstes Problem
root@starfive:~# apt update
Hit:1 https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian-ports/20220616T194833Z unstable InRelease
Reading package lists... Error!
E: Write error - write (28: No space left on device)
E: IO Error saving source cache
E: The package lists or status file could not be parsed or opened.
root@starfive:~# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev 3.7G 0 3.7G 0% /dev
tmpfs 793M 3.1M 790M 1% /run
/dev/mmcblk1p3 1.5G 1.5G 0 100% /
tmpfs 3.9G 0 3.9G 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
/dev/mmcblk1p2 100M 22M 78M 23% /boot
tmpfs 793M 32K 793M 1% /run/user/112
tmpfs 793M 28K 793M 1% /run/user/1000
root@starfive:~# blkid
/dev/mmcblk1p3: LABEL="root" UUID="6fb32149-b83b-4969-8ffb-cf73044b135e" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="59cb2e40-e809-4f16-a01d-2ac56cb18cea"
/dev/mmcblk1p1: PARTUUID="00d7afd1-99de-42bf-9a5f-2177370c9fdc"
/dev/mmcblk1p2: SEC_TYPE="msdos" UUID="2BBA-0725" BLOCK_SIZE="512" TYPE="vfat" PARTUUID="70e8fa63-f9fc-410b-8322-b0950c6d22fb"
/dev/sda1: UUID="35ba545f-daed-4802-b97c-a5be413e124b" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="d2c96caf-01"
Problem gelöst 
root@starfive:~# fdisk /dev/mmcblk1
Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.38).
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.
GPT PMBR size mismatch (3481599 != 62333951) will be corrected by write.
The backup GPT table is not on the end of the device. This problem will be corrected by write.
This disk is currently in use - repartitioning is probably a bad idea.
It's recommended to umount all file systems, and swapoff all swap
partitions on this disk.
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/mmcblk1: 29.72 GiB, 31914983424 bytes, 62333952 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: D5F44B25-EC6D-49D8-BFCF-271D27427715
Device Start End Sectors Size Type
/dev/mmcblk1p1 2048 34815 32768 16M Linux filesystem
/dev/mmcblk1p2 34816 239615 204800 100M EFI System
/dev/mmcblk1p3 239616 3479518 3239903 1.5G Linux filesystem
Command (m for help): d
Partition number (1-3, default 3):
Partition 3 has been deleted.
Command (m for help): n
Partition number (3-128, default 3): 3
First sector (239616-62333918, default 239616): 239616
Last sector, +/-sectors or +/-size{K,M,G,T,P} (239616-62333918, default 62332927):
Created a new partition 3 of type 'Linux filesystem' and of size 29.6 GiB.
Partition #3 contains a ext4 signature.
Do you want to remove the signature? [Y]es/[N]o: n
Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered.
Syncing disks.
root@starfive:~# resize2fs /dev/mmcblk1p3
resize2fs 1.46.5 (30-Dec-2021)
Filesystem at /dev/mmcblk1p3 is mounted on /; on-line resizing required
old_desc_blocks = 1, new_desc_blocks = 4
The filesystem on /dev/mmcblk1p3 is now 7761664 (4k) blocks long.
root@starfive:~# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev 3.7G 0 3.7G 0% /dev
tmpfs 793M 3.1M 790M 1% /run
/dev/mmcblk1p3 30G 1.5G 28G 6% /
tmpfs 3.9G 0 3.9G 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 5.0M 4.0K 5.0M 1% /run/lock
/dev/mmcblk1p2 100M 22M 78M 23% /boot
tmpfs 793M 32K 793M 1% /run/user/112
tmpfs 793M 28K 793M 1% /run/user/1000
root@starfive:~#
root@starfive:~# pstree
systemd-+-ModemManager---2*[{ModemManager}]
|-NetworkManager---2*[{NetworkManager}]
|-3*[agetty]
|-avahi-daemon---avahi-daemon
|-cron
|-dbus-daemon
|-lightdm-+-X
| |-lightdm-+-lightdm-gtk-gre---2*[{lightdm-gtk-gre}]
| | `-2*[{lightdm}]
| |-lightdm
| `-2*[{lightdm}]
|-polkitd---2*[{polkitd}]
|-rsyslogd---3*[{rsyslogd}]
|-rtkit-daemon---2*[{rtkit-daemon}]
|-sshd---sshd---sshd---bash---su---bash---pstree
|-systemd-+-(sd-pam)
| |-at-spi-bus-laun-+-dbus-daemon
| | `-3*[{at-spi-bus-laun}]
| |-at-spi2-registr---2*[{at-spi2-registr}]
| |-dbus-daemon
| |-gvfsd---2*[{gvfsd}]
| `-pulseaudio---2*[{pulseaudio}]
|-systemd-+-(sd-pam)
| |-dbus-daemon
| `-pulseaudio---{pulseaudio}
|-systemd-journal
|-systemd-logind
|-systemd-timesyn---{systemd-timesyn}
|-systemd-udevd
|-udisksd---4*[{udisksd}]
`-wpa_supplicant